Name of the Asset | Barriers and Enablers Toward Effectual Implementation of Nationally Determined Contributions in Central Africa
Type of Asset | Research
Date | January 2026
DOI | 10.69814/wp/202599
SUMMARY
The Paris Agreement mandates all Parties track and report progress toward their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) to limit global warming below 2°C. Central African countries face significant technology development and transfer deficits, requiring substantial support in finance and capacity building for effective climate action. This research employs a qualitative multiple-case study design with stakeholder interviews to examine institutional frameworks supporting NDC implementation in Central Africa, addressing the Technology Executive Committee's mandate to map technology needs assessments, NDCs, and technical assistance regarding enabling environments and barriers. Findings reveal that while economic and financial constraints are central barriers, they must be addressed through multifaceted approaches rather than single-causality solutions. Successful technology development and transfer require policy and regulatory framework revisions, engagement with private investors and technology suppliers, and creation of markets suited to local circumstances. The research develops a multi-criteria framework for designing and evaluating NDC tracking systems, applying it to Central Africa with results indicating relatively low progress in selecting appropriate indicators, enacting legislation, and enhancing transparency. Substantial improvement is needed in data collection, socio-economic outcome reporting, and national policy integration. Central African countries urgently require supplementary resources and capacity to establish effective NDC tracking systems for achieving their climate commitments.
AUTHORS | Hervé Wouapi, Stéphanie Nguepdjo, Rodrigue Kamga
COUNTRY AND/OR REGION | Central Africa
NAME OF THE PROGRAMME | N/A





